i n d e x 696 theory of interests, 362, 631, 635 Thibaut, Anton Friedrich Justus (1772-1840), 599 Thing in itself, 70-71, 76 n, 152155, 188, 223, 236, 238, 249, 390, 407, 641, 643 Third party (property law), 402, 405 Thomas Aquinas, St (1225-1274), 574-578 Thomasius, Christian (1655-1728), 294, 404 n, 413 Thrasymachus (5th century bc), 340 n Thyrén, Johan C.W. (1861-1933), 470-471, 478, 481, 484, 489493, 502 tortfeasor, 455-456 tort law, 325, 368, 455-460, 467, 470, 474, 478-481 trade, 559 transcendent, 58, 124-128, 138, 154, 197, 230, 301, 306, 320, 325, 346, 442, 476, 590-591, 596, 642-643, 646 transcendental, 39, 47, 49, 51-52, 54, 72, 128-129, 137-139, 198, 317, 595, 602, 642 truth: absolute, 122-125, 139, 176178, 389; analytic, 63, 125, 129, 138; concept of, 277; contingent, 124, 224; criterion of, 486; intrinsic moral, 263; logical, 595; material, 59, 67, 102, 125, 135, 180, 199, 211, 431; & morals, 208, 269, 595; necessary, 73, 124, 138, 224; philosophical, 43, 180, 205; principle of, 182-184, 254; probable, 135; proposition, 595; rational truths, 588; relativism, 277-279; synthetic, 69, 125, 129, 178, 283; transcendental, 595; intrinsic, 243, 274, 284, 345, 347, 370, 563, 565, 569 Ulpianus, Domitius (d. 228 or 233 ad), 404 n, 566 n, 567, 570 Umwälzung, see revolution, 35, 60, 62, 69, 78 universal suffrage, 368 universals, 111-116, 126, 146-148, 153-154, 164, 187-189, 192, 195-196; of law618 Uppsala School, 30-31, 40, 45, 78, 89, 168, 241, 243, 309, 340, 354, 424, 456, 527, 529, 531, 564-565, 602, 638, 652, 656 utilitarian issues, 501 valid law (Swe. gällande rätt), 131, 135, 138-139, 204, 285, 295, 298-299, 302, 317, 324, 326327, 330-348, 355, 357, 366368, 371-374, 380, 407, 411, 419, 422, 426-427, 439, 442, 447, 461, 490, 517-518, 527560, 611, 623, 630, 637, 647, 653-654; definition of, 373, 539; & positive law, 539; rules of law, 551 validity: external, 622; formal, 35, 74, 102, 129, 165, 180-181, 296, 301, 334, 431-432, 453, 565, 589; in jurisprudence, 296, 565, 595; legal, 629; natural law (erosion of), 610; positive law (vis-à-vis superior norms), 639 valuations, 43, 246-254, 257, 260264, 268, 274-283, 291, 371; moral, 275; U V
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